Archives: Terms

Definition of Anti-Dumping Action Anti-dumping action refers to measures taken by a government to prevent the dumping of products into its domestic market. Dumping involves selling goods in a foreign market at a price below their normal value, often at a price lower than the cost of production. This practice […]

Definition of Anti-competitive Practices Anti-competitive practices refer to various strategies used by companies to reduce competition and maintain or increase their market power. These practices can distort the free market, restrict fair competition, and ultimately harm consumers by leading to higher prices, reduced quality, and less innovation. Anti-competitive practices are […]

Definition of Anomalies Anomalies in economics refer to situations or data points that deviate from common economic theories or predictions. These irregularities challenge our conventional understanding of economic and financial markets, suggesting that real-world behaviors and market phenomena sometimes do not align neatly with theoretical models. Anomalies can arise across […]

Given the extensive nature of the requested content and to maintain a precise focus, I will provide a detailed HTML-Markup post about “Annuity” following the structure and depth similar to the previous topics. — Definition of Annuity An annuity is a financial product that pays out a fixed stream of […]

An annual report and accounts document is a comprehensive summary produced by a company annually, aimed at disclosing its operational and financial performance over the fiscal year to its stakeholders, including shareholders, employees, regulators, and the public. This document serves several critical purposes and is a fundamental piece of communication […]

Definition of Annual General Meeting (AGM) An Annual General Meeting (AGM) is a yearly gathering of a company’s interested shareholders. At an AGM, the directors of the company present an annual report containing information for shareholders about the company’s performance and strategy. Shareholders with the right to attend the meeting […]

Definition of Announcement Effect The announcement effect refers to the immediate impact that news, data releases, or policy announcements have on financial markets or the economy, even before the actual implementation of the policy or event. This phenomenon occurs because market participants adjust their expectations and actions based on the […]

Definition of Animal Spirits The term “animal spirits” refers to the emotional and psychological aspects of human behavior that influence confidence and decision-making in economies. Originally coined by John Maynard Keynes, a famous economist, in his 1936 book “The General Theory of Employment, Interest, and Money,” animal spirits describe the […]

Definition of Amortization Amortization is a financial term primarily used to describe the process of reducing or eliminating a debt through regular payments over a set period. These payments cover both the principal amount of the debt and the interest on the debt. The term can also refer to the […]

Definition of the American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations (AFL-CIO) The American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations (AFL-CIO) is a national trade union center, the largest federation of unions in the United States. It was formed in 1955 by the merger of the American […]